Living in Joensuu

Joensuu is a large municipality in Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi, Finland, home to 78,062 people in the Nordic area. Of the 29 household profiles on Nestlyzer, its strongest are single pensioners (top 18%, #20 of 112), early retirees (top 20%, #45 of 234), people who want to live by the sea (top 24%, #55 of 235).

Residents78,062
Density30 per km²
Area2,590.8 km²
5-year growth+2.0%
Hub airport111 km (Kuopio)
Nearest city of 100k+112 km
Within 30 km105,200 people
Lake shore2 km (Lake Saimaa)
Climate typeSubarctic (Dfc)
Terrain around itabout 80 m, height range 30 m
Nearest large lakeLake Saimaa, 1.6 km
Nearest major riverVuoksi, under 1 km
Main railway lineunder 1 km
Distance to Helsinki373 km
Within 10 km78,062 people
LandscapeFinnish Lakeland
Winter daylight4 h 53 min, sunset 14:26

See Joensuu on the map

Open in Nestlyzer

Good to know about Joensuu

How Joensuu ranks

Scores run 0 to 100 against every municipality in Finland. Ranks count only the places that pass each profile's minimums, so the totals differ by profile. Local data: official statistics on demographics, education and family, health and elderly, jobs and economy, mobility and connectivity and safety and community (local or regional figures, sources on every place page) plus population and geography.

ProfileScoreIn FinlandIn Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi
Young family46#56 of 117#6 of 17Map
Low-income household30#131 of 213#28 of 72Map
Low-income family47#51 of 102#7 of 15Map
Single parent48#50 of 92#7 of 15Map
Pensioner couple49#35 of 112#2 of 17Map
Single pensioner60#20 of 112#2 of 17Map
Early retiree43#45 of 234#3 of 83Map
Single professionalnot ranked: below the minimum for regional access–Map
Young professionalnot ranked: below the minimum for commute–Map
DINKSnot ranked: below the minimum for regional access–Map
Remote worker54#39 of 165#2 of 50Map
Commuternot ranked: below the minimum for commute–Map
Car-free householdnot ranked: below the minimum for commute–Map
Studentnot ranked: below the minimum for campus–Map
First-home buyer23#89 of 102#12 of 15Map
Budget-constrained mover43#66 of 258#13 of 95Map
Urban lifestyle seekernot ranked: below the minimum for regional access–Map
Expat professional36#100 of 165#14 of 50Map
Healthcare-first mover57#32 of 112#4 of 17Map
Nature-focused household38#216 of 300#97 of 110Map
Cross-border commuter5#78 of 241#20 of 78Map
Outdoor and mountain lover34#112 of 294#56 of 107Map
Rural value seeker32#226 of 300#101 of 110Map
High-net-worth mover58#28 of 294#2 of 107Map
Lottery winner43#77 of 310#11 of 111Map
Climate-resilient relocation59#192 of 258#83 of 95Map
Coastal living62#55 of 235#21 of 84Map
Business owner24#177 of 258#42 of 95Map
Digital nativenot ranked: below the minimum for regional access–Map

Strengths and trade-offs

  • Sea or lake shore100
  • Services nearby (people within 10 km: shops, doctors, cafes, transport)100
  • Universities in town (universities and universities of applied sciences within 10 km)98
  • University-town character (universities relative to the people nearby)98
  • Flat land (terrain relief)87
  • Demographics85
  • Climate exposure (estimate: coastal and river flooding, heat; 100 = low)75
  • Lifestyle and amenities65
  • Safety and community62
  • Health and elderly59
  • Foundation51
  • Mobility and connectivity47
  • Education and family43
  • Mountains and water (terrain relief, lakes and the sea nearby)34
  • City scale (people within 10 km: big-city life, transit, scenes)32
  • Freight access (motorway, rail, port)30
  • Jobs and economy27
  • Green space20
  • Market reach (residents within 100 km, across borders)17
  • Affordability12
  • One-day truck radius (residents within 300 km, across borders)11
  • Home market (residents of the same country within 150 km)11
  • Climate (mild and sunny: climate class and winter daylight)11
  • Port access (major sea or inland port)0
  • Chemical park nearby (sites with pipeline links)0
  • National border nearby (straight line)0
  • Financial centre (banking and capital markets) within commuting distance0
  • Commodity-trading or gold hub within commuting distance0
  • Crypto hub within commuting distance0
  • Wealth-management centre within commuting distance0

Nearby

Data: Eurostat GISCO LAU 2024; locations EDJNet LAU centres; airports OurAirports; coastline Natural Earth. Updated 2026-10-31. Rankings are decision aids, not advice.