Red tape: how long it takes to open a business

Speed is the most honest test of bureaucracy. Here is the number of days it takes to register a new company, from the fastest country to the slowest.

1New Zealand0.5 days2Canada1.5 days3Hong Kong1.5 daysAustralia2.5 daysSingapore2.5 daysDenmark3.5 daysEstonia3.5 daysFrance3.5 daysNetherlands3.5 daysBelgium4.0 daysNorway4.0 daysSouth Korea4.0 daysUnited Kingdom4.5 daysAlbania5.0 daysIreland5.0 daysPortugal5.0 daysLatvia5.5 daysLithuania5.5 daysSerbia5.5 daysUnited States5.6 daysCyprus6.0 daysItaly6.5 daysCroatia7.0 daysHungary7.0 daysNorth Macedonia7.0 daysSlovenia7.0 daysSweden7.0 daysUnited Arab Emirates8.2 daysMexico8.4 daysCzechia9.0 daysMorocco9.0 daysSwitzerland10 daysLiechtenstein10 daysGermany11 daysIceland12 daysIsrael12 daysRomania12 daysJapan12 daysGreece13 daysSlovakia13 daysSpain13 daysFinland14 daysMalta16 daysLuxembourg17 daysMalaysia19 daysAustria21 daysChina23 daysBulgaria23 daysIndonesia23 daysIndia30 daysPoland37 daysSouth Africa45 daysBrazil80 days
World Bank Doing Business, last edition (2019 data, published 2020). Procedures have been simplified in many countries since, so read this as a ranking of habits rather than today’s exact days.
Fastest: New Zealand (0.5 days), Canada (1.5 days) and Hong Kong (1.5 days). Slowest: Brazil (80 days), South Africa (45 days) and Poland (37 days).

The newer view: B-READY regulatory framework

The World Bank's successor survey, B-READY, scores the quality of business regulation from 0 to 100. Its first rounds cover 31 of the Nestlyzer countries.

1Czechia81 / 1002Greece79 / 1003Poland79 / 100South Korea79 / 100Spain79 / 100United States79 / 100Croatia78 / 100Portugal78 / 100Romania78 / 100Singapore78 / 100Slovakia78 / 100United Kingdom78 / 100Bulgaria77 / 100Ireland77 / 100Latvia77 / 100Estonia76 / 100Italy76 / 100Serbia76 / 100Hungary75 / 100Slovenia75 / 100Belgium74 / 100North Macedonia74 / 100Israel73 / 100Canada72 / 100Hong Kong71 / 100Sweden71 / 100Cyprus70 / 100New Zealand69 / 100Taiwan69 / 100Iceland67 / 100Malta67 / 100

Sources: World Bank Doing Business (IC.REG.DURS, IC.REG.PROC) and B-READY 2025. Nestlyzer scores each measure 0–100 between the 5th and 95th percentile of the countries it covers. How the method works.