Living in Luzern

Luzern is a large municipality in Lucerne, Switzerland, home to 83,840 people in the German-speaking area. Of the 29 household profiles on Nestlyzer, its strongest are car-free households (top 1%, #5 of 520), commuters (top 2%, #10 of 875), single professionals (top 2%, #4 of 349).

Residents83,840
Density2,881 per km²
Area29.1 km²
5-year growth+3.0%
Tax, single, CHF 100k12.6%
Tax, family, CHF 100k6.5%
Wealth tax on CHF 1m2.50‰
Hub airport49 km (Zürich)
Nearest city of 100k+41 km
Within 30 km772,000 people
Lake shore2 km (Lake Lucerne)
Climate typeOceanic (Cfb)
Terrain around itabout 610 m, height range 670 m
Nearest large lakeVierwaldstättersee, 2.1 km
Nearest major riverReuss, under 1 km
Main railway line1.2 km
Border with Germany59 km
Distance to Bern65 km
Within 10 km244,654 people
Greater areaGreater Lucerne, the core
LandscapeAlps
Winter daylight8 h 30 min, sunset 16:40

See Luzern on the map

Open in Nestlyzer

Good to know about Luzern

Best places in Greater Lucerne

How Luzern ranks

Scores run 0 to 100 against every municipality in Switzerland. Ranks count only the places that pass each profile's minimums, so the totals differ by profile. Detailed module: 28 official Swiss factors (Federal Statistical Office portraits, ESTV tax burden), regional Eurostat health, income and safety figures and geographic measures.

ProfileScoreIn SwitzerlandIn Lucerne
Young family49#323 of 766#24 of 39Map
Low-income household53#248 of 617#5 of 32Map
Low-income family48#262 of 579#12 of 31Map
Single parent52#141 of 339#12 of 18Map
Pensioner couple69#54 of 933#3 of 51Map
Single pensioner68#31 of 694#3 of 38Map
Early retiree67#69 of 798#3 of 44Map
Single professional68#4 of 349#1 of 18Map
Young professional70#6 of 398#1 of 20Map
DINKS73#4 of 186#1 of 7Map
Remote worker67#88 of 398#2 of 20Map
Commuter77#10 of 875#1 of 45Map
Car-free household74#5 of 520#1 of 28Map
Student83#10 of 158#1 of 6Map
First-home buyer58#105 of 687#4 of 35Map
Budget-constrained mover53#364 of 926#5 of 51Map
Urban lifestyle seeker67#5 of 398#1 of 20Map
Expat professional68#43 of 398#2 of 20Map
Healthcare-first mover63#187 of 718#5 of 42Map
Nature-focused household32#1,461 of 1,577#73 of 74Map
Cross-border commuternot ranked: must-have: a border within 45 km where pay is higher on the other side–Map
Outdoor and mountain lover57#695 of 1,428#37 of 70Map
Rural value seeker30#886 of 1,224#36 of 63Map
High-net-worth movernot ranked: below the minimum for foundation–Map
Lottery winner66#140 of 2,172#9 of 80Map
Climate-resilient relocation62#858 of 933#50 of 51Map
Coastal living72#176 of 790#7 of 50Map
Business owner75#49 of 933#1 of 51Map
Digital native67#12 of 398#1 of 20Map

Strengths and trade-offs

  • Services nearby (people within 10 km: shops, doctors, cafes, transport)100
  • Sea or lake shore100
  • Universities in town (universities and universities of applied sciences within 10 km)98
  • University-town character (universities relative to the people nearby)96
  • Home market (residents of the same country within 150 km)92
  • Freight access (motorway, rail, port)89
  • Mountains and water (terrain relief, lakes and the sea nearby)86
  • Lifestyle and amenities81
  • Financial centre (banking and capital markets) within commuting distance76
  • Crypto hub within commuting distance76
  • Jobs and economy75
  • Climate exposure (estimate: coastal and river flooding, heat; 100 = low)75
  • Taxes and wealth73
  • Safety and community72
  • Mobility and connectivity72
  • Climate (mild and sunny: climate class and winter daylight)67
  • Commodity-trading or gold hub within commuting distance64
  • Health and elderly64
  • One-day truck radius (residents within 300 km, across borders)60
  • Market reach (residents within 100 km, across borders)53
  • Foundation51
  • Demographics50
  • Wealth-management centre within commuting distance49
  • City scale (people within 10 km: big-city life, transit, scenes)45
  • Real estate44
  • Affordability38
  • Education and family38
  • Flat land (terrain relief)27
  • Green space11
  • Port access (major sea or inland port)0
  • Chemical park nearby (sites with pipeline links)0
  • National border nearby (straight line)0

Residents by year

201981,4012019: 81,401202081,6912020: 81,691202182,2572021: 82,257202282,6202022: 82,620202382,9222023: 82,922202483,8402024: 83,840

+3.0% from 2019 to 2024. Bars start at zero.

Nearby

Data: Swiss FSO regional portraits, ESTV tax burden 2018, Eurostat GISCO LAU; locations EDJNet LAU centres; airports OurAirports; coastline Natural Earth. Updated 2026-10-31. Rankings are decision aids, not advice.